시간을 나타내는 부사절 접속사 – when, while

접속사 (가장 중요)

1. 등위

2. 이유

3. 시간

She was watching TV/

when he came in. (그가 들어왔을 때 그녀는 tv를 보고 있었다.) (시간 부사절 접속사)

He fell asleep/

while his boss was talking. (그의 보스가 얘기하는 동안에 그는 잠이 들었다.)

2. 시간을 나타내는 부사절 접속사 – when, while (시간 부사절)

S1 + V1 when(while) S2 + V2 (종속절)

when (while) S2 + V2, S1 + V1

when, while절에는 미래 시제 X = 현재 시제

1) I was driving to work when I saw an accident.

2) I always get nervous when I have to speak in front of a lot of people.

3) My parents met while they were working at the same company.

4) Jennifer had a iot of visitors while she was in the hospital.

5) What do you want to be when you grow up?

6) It’ll be warm and sunny while we are on vacation.

7) I’ll call you when I have time.

8) Thomas will read the book while he’s on the train.

if 부사절과 가정법

if + 현재 시제 (어떤 일이 실제로 일어날 가능성이 있는 경우)

If she is here, he’ll be happy.

if + 과거 시제 (어떤 일이 실제로 일어날 가능성이 없는 경우)

If she was here, he’d be happy.

if I do(현) VS if I did(과거)

오늘도 강의를 들으면서 정리 잘 하고 갑니다~